<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Kāñcipuram, time of Dantivarman, year 17</title>
            <respStmt>
               <resp key="creator">EpiDoc encoding</resp>
               <persName ref="part:emfr">
                  <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                  <surname>Francis</surname>
               </persName>
            </respStmt>
         <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
            <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
            <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSPallava00107.xml</idno>
            <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
            <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <msDesc>
               <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
               <msContents>
                  <summary>Donation of a golden plate by the Pallava king Dantivarman and of gold by Avanicandra to the god (<foreign>
                        <hi rend="grantha">bha</hi>ṭār</foreign>) of the Parameśvaraviṣṇugr̥ha.</summary>
               </msContents>
               <physDesc>
                  <handDesc>
                     <p>The <foreign>puḷḷi</foreign> is used erratically.</p>
                  </handDesc>
               </physDesc>
            </msDesc>
         </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <encodingDesc>
         <p>Encoded in TEI/EpiDoc according to the <ref target="https://hal.science/halshs-02888186">DHARMA Encoding Guide for Documentary Editions, version 2</ref></p>
      </encodingDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change who="part:emfr" when="2021-02-19" status="draft">Creation of the file</change>
      </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <text xml:space="preserve">
      <body>

<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">          
          
   <!--Add milestone, with 2 @, one for block and one for face-->
   
   <p>
      ‡ <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">d</hi>an=tiva<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>r</unclear>mma-mahārāja</hi>rkku yāṇṭu pati<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> eḻ-āvatu
   </p>
   
   <p>
      <hi rend="grantha">pa</hi>ra<hi rend="grantha">meśvara</hi>-vi<hi rend="grantha">ṣṇugr̥ha</hi><supplied reason="lost">ttu</supplied>
      ‡ <hi rend="grantha">bha</hi>ṭārkku <hi rend="grantha">da</hi>n=ti
      ‡ <supplied reason="lost">va</supplied><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>r</unclear>mma-mahārāja</hi>r kuṭutta poṉ-<hi rend="grantha">bhāja</hi>nam ōṉṟiṉāl pati
      ‡ <choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> āyira-k-kaḻañ
      ‡ <supplied reason="lost">cu</supplied>
   </p>
   
   <p>
      <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> Avani<hi rend="grantha">candra</hi>r ko<choice><orig>ṉ</orig><reg>ṇ</reg></choice>·ṭu va<choice><orig>ṉ</orig><reg>n</reg></choice>tu kuṭut<unclear>·</unclear>ta m<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>ū</reg></choice>-<unclear>v-āy</unclear>i<unclear>ra-k-kaḻañcu</unclear>
   </p> 
   
   <p>
      poṉṉāl nicati taṅkaḷ <gap reason="lost" quantity="7" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>kkā</unclear>
      ‡ <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
      ‡ <lb n="2"/>piṭṭaṭiyum covaṟṟampaiy·yar· nāraṇakuṭṭiyum Avani<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>ca</unclear></hi><supplied reason="lost"><hi rend="grantha">ndra</hi></supplied>
      ‡ <supplied reason="lost">rk</supplied>ku karaṇam-ākiya
      ‡ koṟṟampaṭaitta<unclear>ṉā</unclear>r· ceṭṭutāḻiyum I<choice><orig>ṉ·-ṉ</orig><reg>n·-n</reg></choice>ālvarum 
      ‡ <hi rend="grantha">mahā-</hi>na<hi rend="grantha">ga</hi>rattā
      ‡ r-<surplus>a-y-</surplus>umi<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ñi</unclear>yi-na<supplied reason="omitted">l</supplied>lūr-kiḻavar-<surplus>a-y-</surplus>um keśava-k-kō<unclear>ṭṭ</unclear> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
      ‡ <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
   </p>
    
</div>

         <div type="apparatus">
            
            <listApp>
               
               <app loc="1">
                  <lem><hi rend="grantha">bha</hi>ṭārkku</lem>
                  <note>There is a space left blank before this word at the beginning of this facet of the stone.</note>
               </app>
               
               <app loc="1">
                  <lem>-<supplied reason="lost">cu</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> Avani-</lem>
                  <note>This gap, possibly a punctuation sign, might also be a space left blank.</note>
               </app>    
                             
               <app loc="2">
                  <lem>piṭṭaṭiyum</lem>
                  <rdg source="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">yum</rdg>
               </app>
               
               <app loc="2">
                  <lem>covaṟṟampaiy·yar·</lem>
                  <rdg source="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01">covaṟṟam paiyyar</rdg>
                  <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">covaṟṟam payyar</rdg>
               </app>
               
               <app loc="2">
                  <lem>Avani<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>ca</unclear></hi><supplied reason="lost"><hi rend="grantha">ndra</hi></supplied> ‡ <supplied reason="lost">rk</supplied>ku</lem>
                  <note>There is possibly one more character lost before <foreign><supplied reason="lost">rk</supplied>ku</foreign> at the beginning of this facet of the stone.</note>
               </app>
               
               <app loc="2">
                  <lem>koṟṟampaṭaitta<unclear>ṉā</unclear>r·</lem>
                  <rdg source="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">koṟṟampa<unclear>ṭai</unclear>tta<hi rend="grantha">di</hi>ra</rdg>
               </app>
                              
               <app loc="2">
                  <lem>na<hi rend="grantha">ga</hi>rattā
      ‡ r-<surplus>a-y-</surplus>umi<unclear>ñi</unclear>yi-na<supplied reason="omitted">l</supplied>lūr</lem>
                  <rdg source="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01">na<hi rend="grantha">ga</hi>rattār-<surplus>a-y-</surplus>umi <hi rend="grantha"><unclear>Ā</unclear></hi>yi-nalūr</rdg>
                  <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">na<hi rend="grantha">ga</hi>rattār-<surplus>a-y-</surplus>um<surplus>i</surplus> <hi rend="grantha"><unclear>Ā</unclear></hi>yi-nalūr</rdg>
                  <note><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/> notes that there is an <foreign>-i</foreign> engraved above the character <foreign><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>Ā</unclear></hi></foreign>, whereas <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/> understood that this note applies to the preceding character <foreign>mi</foreign>. The character read <foreign><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>Ā</unclear></hi></foreign> could also be read <foreign><unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ñi</unclear></foreign>. The name of the village would then be Miñilinallūr, its <foreign>m</foreign> having been absorbed in sandhi with the preceding word.</note>
               </app>
               
            </listApp>
            
         </div>

         <div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
            
            <p n="1">
               Seventeenth year of the great king Dantivarman.
            </p>
            
            <p n="1">
               One golden plate <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> ten thousand <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>s, that the great king Dantivarman gave to the god <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign><hi rend="grantha">bha</hi>ṭār</foreign></supplied> of the Parameśvaraviṣṇugr̥ha.
            </p>
            
            <p n="1">
               Three thousand <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>s, that Avanicandra brought.
            </p>
            
            <p n="1-2">
               With this gold, themselves <gap reason="lost"/> kkāpiṭṭaṭi, Covaṟṟampaiyyar, Nāraṇakuṭṭi, Koṟṟampaṭaittaṉār, the accountant <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>karaṇam</foreign></supplied> of Avanicandra, these four persons<note>As suggested by <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl>, these four persons seem to be in charge of the donation, to provide daily offerings to the god.</note>; the Mahānagarattārs, the lord of Miñiyi-nallūr, Keśava-k-kō<note>As suggested by <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl>, these persons seem to be in charge of the supervision of the donation.</note> <gap reason="lost"/>
               <!--Dsiplay issue with <bibl/>-->
            </p>
                        
         </div>

<div type="commentary">
            
            <p>
               <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/></bibl> notes about lines 1 and 2 that: <q>The continuation of this line and of the next, covering more than half of the inscription, has been chiselled off.</q>
            </p>
            
            <p>On Avanicandra, see <bibl n="IP">
         <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/>
         <citedRange unit="page">349</citedRange>
         <citedRange unit="note">4</citedRange>
      </bibl>.
            </p>
            
         </div>

<div type="bibliography">

   <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1887-1888_01"/></bibl> (ARIE/1887-1888/I/1887-1888/34).</p>
   
   <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/></bibl> (SII 4.132). Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 107).</p>
   
   <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on autopsy, photos and published visual documentation.</p>
   
   <listBibl type="primary">
      
      <bibl n="SII">
         <ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/>
         <citedRange unit="page">8</citedRange>
         <citedRange unit="item">132</citedRange>
         <citedRange unit="plate">I</citedRange>
         
      </bibl>
      
      <bibl n="IP">
         <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/>
         <citedRange unit="page">349-350</citedRange>
         <citedRange unit="item">107</citedRange>
      </bibl>
           
   </listBibl>
   
   <listBibl type="secondary">
      
       <bibl>
         <ptr target="bib:ARIE1887-1888_01"/>
         <citedRange unit="page">5</citedRange>
         <citedRange unit="appendix">I/1887-1888</citedRange>
         <citedRange unit="item">34</citedRange>
      </bibl>
      
   </listBibl>

</div>
         
      </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
