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                <title>Uttiramērūr, Sundaravaradaperumāḷ, architect inscriptions</title>
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                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSPallava00095.xml</idno>
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                        <summary>A group of two verses praising the architect of the temple. Both verses follow one another, separated by a space left unengraved, on the top of the plinth/base on the southern face of the Vimāna and Ardhamaṇḍapa. </summary>
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            <change who="part:axja" when="2020-11-03" status="draft">Updating toward the encoding template v03</change>
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                    <ab>
                        <milestone n="1" unit="zone" type="pagelike"/><lb n="A1"/>svasti śrī
                    </ab>
                    <lg met="śārdūlavikrīḍita" n="1">
                        <l n="a">Evaṁ vāstv abhavat· mahat· pravigatan nāmnā ca jāty-ādinā</l> 
                        <l n="b">yenāsmin· bahubhir yyathāgama-vidhair ggrāme prayo<milestone n="2" unit="zone" type="pagelike" break="no"/>gānvitai<orig>ś</orig></l>
                        <l n="c">śrīmat·-pāṭaka-vāsinā kr̥ta-dhiyā takṣṇā sadā vāgminā</l> 
                        <l n="d">tenedam· <milestone n="3" unit="zone" type="pagelike"/> parameśvareṇa mahatā yo v<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ā</corr></choice>stuno bhāskaraḥ <g ref="sym:flourish-taperOut" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
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                    <ab>
                        <lb n="B1"/>svasti śrī
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                    <lg met="anuṣṭubh" n="2">
                        <l n="a">Asyālaṁkāra-mānañ ca</l> 
                        <l n="b">yathā lakṣaṇa-saṁyutam·</l>
                        <l n="c">yaḥ kaścid vetti saka<orig>ḷ</orig>am· </l>
                        <l n="d">sa vai v<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ā</corr></choice>stu-vidāṁ varaḥ</l></lg>
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                            <lem>svasti śrī</lem>
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                            <lem>v<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ā</corr></choice>stuno</lem>
                            <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">vastuno</rdg>
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                        <app loc="B1">
                            <lem>svasti śrī</lem>
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                        <app loc="B1">
                            <lem>Asyālaṁkāra-mānañ ca</lem>
                            <rdg source="bib:Brocquet1997_01">Asyālaṁkāram ānañca</rdg>
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                        <app loc="B1">
                            <lem>saka<orig>ḷ</orig>am·</lem>
                            <rdg source="bib:Brocquet1997_01">sakalam·</rdg>
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                        <app loc="B1">
                            <lem>varaḥ</lem>
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                    <p n="A1">
                        Prosperity! Fortune!
                    </p>
                    <p rend="stanza" n="1">
                        <l>Thus arose in this village this great building, renowned by its name and by its type, thanks to the great Parameśvara who resides in the glorious Pāṭaka, who is a learned and always eloquent architect <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>takṣan</foreign><note>Literally: carpenter.</note></supplied> and is the sun of architecture, <supplied reason="subaudible">as well as thanks to</supplied> many <supplied reason="subaudible">others</supplied> in the village acting in accordance with the tradition <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>āgama</foreign></supplied> and endowed with practical knowledge.</l>
                    </p>
                    
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                <div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="B">
                    
                    <p n="B1">Prosperity! Fortune!</p>
                    <p rend="stanza" n="2">
                        <l>The ornaments and measurements of this <supplied reason="subaudible">temple</supplied> as well as its characteristics, whoever knows/masters them fully is really the best among those knowledgeable in architecture.</l>
                    </p>
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            <div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" source="bib:Brocquet1997_01">
                
                <div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="A">
                    
                    <p n="A1">Salut ! Prospérité !</p>
                    <p rend="stanza" n="1">
                        <l>Celui grâce à qui naquit ainsi ce grand édifice,<!--ADD translation of pravigatan nāmnā ca jāty-ādinā--></l>
                        <l>En ce village, avec l’aide de nombreux spécialistes, œuvrant selon la tradition et doués d’une expérience, pratique,</l>
                        <l>Celui-là, habitant de l’illustre Pāṭaka, architecte à l’intelligence accomplie et toujours éloquent,</l>
                        <l>C’est le grand Parameśvara, le soleil de l’architecture.</l>
                    </p>
                    
                </div>
                
                <div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="B">
                    
                    <p n="B1">Salut ! Prospérité !</p>
                    <p rend="stanza" n="2">
                        <l>Il devint l’ornement de ce monument,<!--réviser traduction?--></l>
                        <l>Puisque quiconque, en même temps que les signes,</l>
                        <l>Connaît l’ensemble de cette science</l>
                        <l>Est vraiment le meilleur des architectes.</l>
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            <div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" source="bib:Gros+Nagaswamy1970_01">
                
                <div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="A">
                    
                    <p n="A1">Ainsi fut créé un grand édifice, célébré pour son nom et sa classe, dans ce village, par des bien des gens, avec dextérité et selon les <foreign>āgama</foreign> <supplied reason="subaudible">et</supplied>, par cet architecte <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>takṣan</foreign></supplied> résident de Pāṭaka, intelligent et au verbe sûr, le Grand Parameśvara, soleil de l'architecture <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vastu</foreign></supplied>.</p>
                </div>
                
                <div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="B">
                    
                    <p n="B1">Les mesures <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>māna</foreign></supplied> et les ornements <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>alaṁkāra</foreign></supplied> de ce temple, en conformité avec les définitions <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>lakṣaṇa</foreign></supplied>; qui les comprend toutes est vraiment le meilleur des connaisseurs en architecture <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vastu</foreign></supplied>.</p>
                </div>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary"><!--update!-->
                
                <p>The two verses are edited here from left to right, as both verses appear on the base. Previous editions have the verses in reversed order. NB: the FS in SII reverses the logical/physical succession of verses.</p>
                <!--<div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="A">
                    <p n="1"><foreign>yyathāgama-vidhair</foreign>. Selon EITA I.1, p. 92 : le texte consulté serait le Vaikhānasāgama tel que fourni par Marīci dans son Vimānārcanakalpa (cf. Colas 1986, p. 3 : MarīciS ou Vimānārcanakalpa, voire Vaikhānasāgama). Colas (1986, p. 59) se demande s’il faut prendre <foreign>āgama</foreign> au sens général de « tradition » ou au sens de tradition āgamique (avec ou sans connotation sectaire).</p>
                </div>-->
                <!--<div type="textpart" subtype="item" n="B">
                    <p>Gros &amp; Nagaswamy (1970 : 80-81) : Sur l’architecte Parameśvara. Originaire de Pāṭaka, quartier de Kāñcī mentionné plusieurs fois dans les inscriptions. Parameśvara est aussi le titre du prédécesseur de Nandivarman II. L’architecte (mahākaṣṭakāri [voir si et comment il est dénommé dans la potion Ta ?] Parameśvara a écrit les tablettes de KSK de Nandivarman II et devait être un architecte royal réputé. Le VKP, attribué généralement à Nandivarman II, est dénommé Parameśvaraviṇṇagaram [dans les inscriptions et NTP] et comporte comme le SundaravardaP d’Uttaramērūr trois étages. Pas impossible donc que le même Parameśvara Peruntaccan ait construit le VKP de Kāñcī [comprend donc que le nom dériverait de l’architecte ?] et vu sa renommée se soit vu confier le SundaravardaP d’Uttaramērūr, qui serait une fondation des dernières années de Nandivarman II [la plus ancienne inscription = AR 10 de Dantivarman] et dont le nom originel est sans doute Śrīveḷi Viṣṇugr̥ha mentionné dans plusieurs inscriptions (pas improbable que Śrīveḷi ait été aussi un titre de Nandivarman II).</p>
                </div> -->
                
            </div>      		      	      
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1897-1898"/></bibl> (ARIE/1897-1898/B/1898/50).</p>
                
                <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"/></bibl> (SII 6.333). Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 95). Text and translation in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Brocquet1997_01"/></bibl> (B 59).</p>
                
                <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on autopsy and photos (2004, 2013).</p>	
                
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                        <ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">158</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">333</citedRange>
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                        <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">331</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">95</citedRange>
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                        <citedRange unit="page">697-699</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">59</citedRange>            		
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                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1897-1898"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">17</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1898</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">50</citedRange>
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                        <ptr target="bib:Gros+Nagaswamy1970_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">80-81</citedRange>
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                        <citedRange unit="page">56-57</citedRange>
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