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            <title>Vilāppākkam, time of Nantippōttaracar, year 50</title>
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                 <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                 <persName ref="part:emfr">
                     <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                     <surname>Francis</surname>
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         <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                  <summary>Rock inscription recording the installation of an image of Poṉṉiyakkiyār and Nākaṇandi by Nāraṇaṉ (Nārāyaṇa), son of Maruttuvar of Pukaḻālaimaṅkalam.</summary>
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<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
	
	<p>
		<lb n="1"/>nanti-p-pōtt-araca<unclear>r</unclear>kku A<choice><orig>y</orig><reg>i</reg></choice><unclear>m</unclear>pat-āvatu
	</p>
	<p>
		nāka-<unclear>ṇa</unclear>ndi-kura<unclear>var</unclear>
	<lb n="2"/><unclear>Iru</unclear>kka poṉṉiya<unclear>k</unclear>kiy<unclear>ā</unclear>r paṭimam koṭṭuvittā<unclear>ṉ</unclear>
	<lb n="3"/>pu<unclear>ka</unclear>ḻālai-maṅka<unclear>la</unclear>ttu maruttuvar makaṉ nāraṇa
	<lb n="4" break="no"/>ṉ
	</p>

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<div type="apparatus">
		
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<div type="translation" source="bib:Venkayya1896-1897_01">
   <note type="credit">Text standardised according to DHARMA transliteration scheme.</note>

<p>
In the fiftieth <supplied reason="subaudible">year</supplied> of Nandippōttaracar,— Nāraṇaṉ <supplied reason="explanation">Nārāyaṇa</supplied>, the son of Maruttuvar<note>The word <foreign>maruttuvaṉ</foreign>  means ‘a physician.’ In the present case it seems to be the proper name of a person.</note> of Pugaḻālaimaṅkalam, caused to be engraved an image of Poṉṉiyakkiyār, along with<note>Literally: while there is present.</note> the preceptor (<foreign>gurava</foreign>)<note>On this word, which appears to be derived from the honorific plural of <foreign>guru</foreign>, see <hi rend="italic">South-Indian Inscriptions</hi>, Vol. II. p. 251, note 3.</note> Nāgaṇandi <supplied reason="explanation">Nāganandin</supplied>.
</p>
	

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<div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
      
<p>Fiftieth <supplied reason="subaudible">year</supplied> of Nantippōttaracar.<note>Sanskrit Nandin + Tamil Pōttaraicar. That is, the Pallava king Nandivarman.</note></p>
<p>Nāraṇaṉ,<note>Sanskrit Nārāyaṇa.</note> son of Maruttuvar of Pukaḻālaimaṅkalam, caused to be engraved <supplied reason="subaudible">this</supplied> image of Poṉṉiyakkiyār accompanied with <supplied reason="explanation">irukka</supplied> the Preceptor Nākaṇandi.</p>

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<div type="commentary">
	
	<p n="1">
		<foreign>nāka<unclear>ṇa</unclear>ndi-kura<unclear>var Iru</unclear>kka</foreign>. Literally: while the Preceptor Nākaṇandi is present.		
	</p>
	<p>
		Add note on the sculptures accompanying the inscription. Cf. EI.
	</p><!--update!-->
</div>
         
<div type="bibliography">
            
   <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1894-1895"/></bibl> (ARIE/1894-1895/B/1895/10).</p>
    
   <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Venkayya1896-1897_01"/></bibl> (EI 4.14), with visual documentation and English translation. Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 85).</p>
   
   <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on the visual documentation published in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Venkayya1896-1897_01"/></bibl>.</p>
            
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