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                <title>Mallām, time of Nantippōttaracar, year 35</title>
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                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSPallava00075.xml</idno>
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                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <summary>Donation of land for a lamp (and offerings?) for the Subrahmaṇya at
                            Tiruvāṉpūr in the Peyiyūriḷaṅkōṭṭam.</summary>
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">	
                
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi>
                </ab>	
                <p>
                    nanti-p·-pōtt-aracarkku-<unclear>p pa</unclear>
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/>tiṉain<unclear>·</unclear>t-āvatu
                </p>	
                <p>
                    pey<surplus>ī</surplus>yūr-iḷa<unclear>ṅ-kō</unclear>
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>ṭ·ṭa<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tu tiruvāṉ·pūr subrahmaṇya<unclear>ṉ A</unclear>
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/><unclear>v</unclear>v-ā<unclear>ṟ</unclear>ṟē-p poṉ Ayimpa<unclear>tt’ aiṅ-ka</unclear>
                    <lb n="5" break="no"/><unclear>ḻa</unclear>ñ<unclear>c</unclear>i<unclear>ṉ-u</unclear>ḷḷum matuvār aṭ<unclear>ṭuvitta-k</unclear>
                    <lb n="6"/><unclear>kaḻa</unclear>ñcu poṉṉum viḷak·k-<supplied reason="lost">avi</supplied>
                    <lb n="7" break="no"/>-<unclear>p</unclear> puṟam-āka Ā<unclear>ḷ</unclear>u<unclear>va</unclear>-Aracar vi<unclear>ṇṇa</unclear>
                    <lb n="8" break="no"/>ppattiṉāṟ caḷukki-Aracar ā<unclear>ṇa</unclear>
                    <lb n="9" break="no"/>tti-y āka-p paṇittōm<unclear>·</unclear>
                </p>	
                <p>
                    nāṭṭā
                    <lb n="10" break="no"/>rum Ūrārum Āḷ<unclear>·</unclear>vāṉum Aṟamaṟava<unclear>ṟka</unclear>
                </p>      		      		
            </div>
            
            <div type="apparatus">
                
                <listApp>
                    
                    <app loc="1">
                        <lem>°<unclear>p pa</unclear><lb n="2" break="no"/>tiṉain<unclear>·</unclear>tāvatu</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01 bib:Mahalingam1960_03 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">°<unclear>ppa</unclear><lb n="2" break="no"/>tiṉaintāvatu</rdg>
                        <note>As pointed out to me by Tamiḻ Celvaṉ <foreign><unclear>muppa</unclear><lb n="2" break="no"/>tiṉain<unclear>·</unclear>tāvatu</foreign> is an alternative reading. However one would rather expect <foreign>muppatt' ain<unclear>·</unclear>tāvatu</foreign> if the regnal year is 35th.</note>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="2">
                        <lem>pey<surplus>ī</surplus>yūr-</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01">peyyūr-</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1960_03">pey<surplus>i</surplus>yūr-</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">peyyūr</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="3">
                        <lem>tiruvāṉ·pūr</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01">tiruvāṉpūr</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">tiruvāṉ<choice><sic>p</sic><corr>m</corr></choice>ūr</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="3">
                        <lem>subrahmaṇya<unclear>ṉ</unclear></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01 bib:Mahalingam1960_03 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">subrahmaṇya<unclear>n</unclear></rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="4">
                        <lem>poṉ</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01 bib:Mahalingam1960_03">pon</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">pon</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="4">
                        <lem><unclear>-ka</unclear><lb n="5" break="no"/><unclear>ḻa</unclear>ñ<unclear>c</unclear>i<unclear>ṉ-u</unclear>ḷḷum</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01"><unclear>-ka</unclear><lb n="5" break="no"/>ḻañci <unclear>ko</unclear>ḷḷum</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1960_03 bib:Mahalingam1988_01"><unclear>-ka</unclear><lb n="5" break="no"/>ḻañci<unclear>ṉ-u</unclear>ḷḷum</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="5">
                        <lem>aṭ<unclear>ṭuvitta-k</unclear></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01 bib:Mahalingam1960_03 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">aṭ<unclear>ṭuvitta</unclear></rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="6">
                        <lem>viḷak·k-<supplied reason="lost">avi</supplied><lb n="7" break="no"/>-<unclear>p</unclear></lem><!--display issue: there is a space before editorial hyphen--><!-- Do you mean this space [avi-] -(p)? -->
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">viḷakka<gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/><lb n="7" break="no"/>-<unclear>p</unclear></rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1960_03">viḷak·k-<supplied reason="lost">avi</supplied><lb n="7" break="no"/>-<unclear>p</unclear></rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="10">
                        <lem>Āḷ<unclear>·</unclear>vāṉum</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01">Āḷavāḷum</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1960_03">Āḷvāṉum</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">Āḷuvāṉum</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                </listApp>
                
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            <div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
                
                <p n="1">Prosperity! Fortune!</p>
                <p n="1-2">Fifteenth <supplied reason="subaudible">year</supplied> of Nantippōttaracar.<note>Sanskrit Nandin + Tamil Pōttaraicar. That is, the Pallava king Nandin, that is Nandivarman II Pallava.</note></p>
                <p n="2-9"><supplied reason="subaudible">For</supplied> the Subrahmaṇya of Tiruvāṉpūr in the Peyyūriḷaṅkōṭṭam, in that manner, <seg cert="low">among</seg> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>-uḷḷum</foreign></supplied> fifty-five <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>s of gold, we have ordered/declared <supplied reason="subaudible">these/some of these</supplied> <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>s of gold that the Matuvārs had given as tax-free land for a lamp <seg cert="low">and offerings</seg>, at the request/petition of Āḷuva Aracar whereas the order/execution was <supplied reason="subaudible">by</supplied> Caḷukki Aracar.</p>
                <p n="9-10">The <foreign>nāṭṭār</foreign>s, the <foreign>Ūrār</foreign>s, and the ruler shall not forget <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>maṟavaṟka</foreign></supplied> this pious act <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>aṟam</foreign></supplied>!<!--Check translation: aṟam + maṟavaṟka!--></p>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary"><!--Update!-->
                <p n="3">Tiruvāṉpūr = Tiruvāṉmūr, according to <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl>.</p>	
                <p n="5">Matuvārs = toddy drawers?</p>
                <p>On the identity of Caḷukki Aracar and Āḷuva Aracar, see <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1960_03"/></bibl>. Caḷukki Aracar appears to be the executor of the order of a superior king (Nandivarman II Pallava?) rather than the issuer and/or executor of his own order.</p>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1908-1909"/></bibl> (ARIE/1908-1909/B/1908/488–515).</p>
                <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01"/></bibl>. Edited, with improvements, in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1960_03"/></bibl>. Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 75).</p>
                <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on the visual documentation published in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01"/></bibl>.</p>
                
                <listBibl type="primary">
                    
                    <bibl n="B">
                        <ptr target="bib:Butterworth+VenugopaulChetty1905_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">429-430</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="plate">before p. 429</citedRange>
                    </bibl>	
                    
                    <bibl n="M">
                        <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1960_03"/>
                    </bibl>
                    
                    <bibl n="IP">
                        <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">225-226</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">75</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
                </listBibl>
                
                <listBibl type="secondary">
                    
                    <bibl n="ARIE">
                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1908-1909"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">52</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1908</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">488-515</citedRange>
                    </bibl>	
                    
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