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                <title>Mēlappaḻuvūr, Kīḻaiyūr, Ireṭṭaikkōyil, Agastyeśvara, time of Parakesarin, year 16</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:vagi">
                        <forename>Valérie</forename>
                        <surname>Gillet</surname>
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                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
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                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                            <p>Mēlappaḻuvūr, Kīḻaiyūr, Ireṭṭaikkōyil, Agastyeśvara, on the westernmost wall section of the northern façade of the sanctuary.</p>
                            <p>AIM, southern shrine; on the westernmost wall section of the northern façade of the sanctuary; 16th regnal year of Kōpparakesarivarman = perhaps Uttamacōḻa (<foreign>circa</foreign> 987 A.D.).</p>
                            
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                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi>
                </ab>
                <p>
                    <unclear>kō</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ppara</supplied>kēca
                        <lb n="2" break="no"/>ripaṉmaṟkku yāṇṭu <num value="16"><num value="10"><g type="numeral">10</g></num> 6</num>
                    <lb n="3"/>Āvatu
                </p>
                <p>
                    <placeName>kuṉṟakkūṟṟattu</placeName> tēva
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/>tā<supplied reason="omitted">ṉa</supplied>m Avaṉikantaṟva-<hi rend="grantha">Īśva<supplied reason="omitted">ra</supplied>gr̥ha</hi>
                    <lb n="5" break="no"/>ttu <hi rend="grantha"><choice><sic>mā</sic><corr>ma</corr></choice>hādeva</hi>ṟkku Ittaḷi
                        <lb n="6"/>tēvaṉār makaḷ nakka<seg type="aksara"><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>ai</seg> natiri ma
                        <lb n="7" break="no"/>kaḷ nakkaṉ kaṇṭa pirāṭṭi Ittaḷi
                    <lb n="8"/>tēvatāṉam po<unclear>ykai</unclear>nāṭṭu <placeName><unclear>Ū</unclear>
                        <lb n="9" break="no"/>kaṉkuṭi</placeName> Apō<hi rend="grantha">ha</hi>naṅ kiṭanta <hi rend="grantha">bhū
                            <lb n="10" break="no"/>mi</hi>yai kalli macakki kuṭutta <unclear>ṇir ṉi</unclear>
                    <lb n="11" break="no"/>lam Iraṇṭu pū viḷaiyak kuṭutta nila
                    <lb n="12" break="no"/>m ṉāṉaṅku mā
                </p>
                <p>
                    Iṉṉāṉku māvuṅ
                    <lb n="13"/>koṇṭu Itiṉil Iraṇṭu pūvum
                    <lb n="14"/>viḷainta <hi rend="grantha">bho</hi>gaṅ koṇṭu O
                    <lb n="15" break="no"/>ru nontā-viḷakku ca<hi rend="grantha">ntrā</hi>tittava
                    <lb n="16" break="no"/>l Erippōmm ānōm Ittaḷi
                        <lb n="17" break="no"/>p paṭṭ<supplied reason="omitted">uṭ</supplied>ai<unclear>yōm Ēḻuvōm</unclear>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <lb n="18"/>Itu <hi rend="grantha">panmāheśvara rakṣai</hi> <g ref="sym:flourish-taperOut" type="punctuation">.</g>
                </p>
            </div>      	
            
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                <listApp>
                    
                    <app loc="1">
                        <lem><supplied reason="lost">ppara</supplied></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SrinivasaRao1967_01">ppara</rdg> 
                        <note>This part is no longer legible.</note>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="8">
                        <lem><unclear>Ū</unclear></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SrinivasaRao1967_01">Ū<unclear>ra</unclear></rdg> 
                        <note>The first letter of the name of this village, Ūkaṉkuṭi, may be read Ū or Ura, but not Ūra.</note>
                    </app>
                    
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:Gillet2024_01">
                <p>Fortune! Prosperity! This is the 16th year of Kōpparakesarivarman. For Mahādeva <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>māhādeva</foreign> &gt; <foreign>mahādeva</foreign></supplied> of the temple <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gr̥hattu</foreign></supplied> of the Lord <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>īśvara</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> Avaṉikantaṟva, a <foreign>devadāna</foreign> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tēvatām</foreign> &gt; <foreign>tēvatāṉam</foreign></supplied> of Kuṉṟakkūṟṟam, the daughter of god <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tēvaṉār makaḷ</foreign></supplied> of this temple <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ittaḷi</foreign></supplied>, daughter <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>makaḷ</foreign></supplied> of Nakka<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>ai Natiri, Nakkaṉ Kaṇṭa Pirāṭṭi,<note>Pirāṭṭi can mean Lady, in which case her name could be translated as Lady Nakkaṉ Kaṇṭa. However, it can also imply that she is the wife of Nakkaṉ Kaṇṭa.</note> having cleared <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kalli</foreign></supplied> and transformed <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>macakki</foreign></supplied> the land <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>bhūmiyai</foreign></supplied> which was lying <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kiṭanta</foreign></supplied> without enjoyment <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>apōhanam</foreign></supplied> in Ūkaṉkuṭi in Poykaināṭu, a <foreign>devadāna</foreign> of this temple, she gave <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kuṭutta</foreign></supplied>; she gave <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kuṭutta</foreign></supplied> four <foreign>mā</foreign>s of land for producing <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>viḷaiya</foreign></supplied> two crops <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>pū</foreign></supplied> of wet land <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ṇīr nilam</foreign> &gt; <foreign>nīr nilam</foreign></supplied>; having taken <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>koṇṭu</foreign></supplied> all these four <foreign>mā</foreign>s <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>iṉṉāṉku māvuṅ</foreign></supplied>, having taken <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>koṇṭu</foreign></supplied> the produce <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>bhogam</foreign></supplied> yielded <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>viḷainta</foreign></supplied> in the two crops <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>pū</foreign></supplied> of this <supplied reason="subaudible">land of 4 <foreign>mā</foreign>s</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>itiṉil</foreign> &gt; <foreign>itaṉil</foreign></supplied>, we the Paṭṭuṭaiyārs <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>paṭṭaiyōm</foreign> &gt; <foreign>paṭṭuṭaiyōm</foreign></supplied> of this temple, we the Seven <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>eḻuvōm</foreign></supplied>, will burn <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>erippōmānōm</foreign></supplied>, as long as the sun and moon endure, one perpetual lamp. This is under the protection of the Panmāheśvaras.</p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p n="1">Parakesari is probably Uttamacōḻa.     		
                </p> 
                <p n="6-7">These two lines were forgotten in the edition of South Indian Inscriptions. They give the name of the donor.
                </p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1923-1924"/></bibl> (ARIE/1923-1924/C/1924/366).</p>
                <p>Edited by <bibl><ptr target="bib:SrinivasaRao1952_01"/></bibl> (SII 19.402). Edited and translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Gillet2024_01"/></bibl>, based on autopsyand photographs (<ref target="https://didomena.ehess.fr/concern/data_sets/sx61dw38s">by Valérie Gillet, 2016-2018</ref>).</p>                
                <p>This digital edition by Valérie Gillet and Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
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                        <citedRange unit="page">211</citedRange>
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