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                <title>Mēlappaḻuvūr, Kīḻaiyūr, Ireṭṭaikkōyil, Agastyeśvara, time of Parāntaka I, year lost</title>
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                    <persName ref="part:vagi">
                        <forename>Valérie</forename>
                        <surname>Gillet</surname>
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                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                            <p>Mēlappaḻuvūr, Kīḻaiyūr, Ireṭṭaikkōyil, Agastyeśvara, Ardhamaṇḍapa, northern face, western section of the wall.</p>
                            <p>AIM, southern shrine; on the westernmost wall section of the <foreign>ardha-maṇḍapa</foreign> of the northern façade (above <ref target="DHARMA_INSMelKil00013"/>); lost regnal year of <foreign>matirai koṇṭa</foreign> Kōpparakesarivarman = Parāntaka I; the end of the inscription is built over by a wall, rendering impossible a full translation.</p>
                            
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                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi>
                </ab>
                
                <p>matirai koṇṭa kōpparakēcaripanma<choice><unclear>rku</unclear><unclear>kku</unclear></choice> yāṇṭu <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></p>         	<p>
                    <lb n="2"/>kuṉṟakkūṟṟattu tēvatāṉam Avaṉikantaṟpapu<supplied reason="lost">rattu</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>ḷi <hi rend="grantha">śāsa</hi>na<hi rend="grantha">baddha</hi>vaṇṇakkuṭaiya kallaṟai kollatti<unclear>l</unclear> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/>ttaḷip paṭṭu-Uṭaiyāṉ <hi rend="grantha">Īśvara</hi>nakkaṉ vi<unclear>lai</unclear>koṇṭu <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
                    <lb n="5" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>ṉē<choice><orig>ṉn</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> ittaḷi vaṇṇakku ce<supplied reason="omitted">y</supplied>tu kaṭamaip paṭṭ<unclear>a</unclear> poṉṉukku <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:Gillet2024_01">
                
                <p n="1">Fortune! Prosperity! This is the <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> year of Kōpparakesarivarman who has taken Madurai.</p>
                
                <p n="2"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> Avaṉikantaṟpapu<supplied reason="lost">ram</supplied>, a <foreign>devadāna</foreign> of Kuṉṟakkūṟṟam</p>
                
                <p n="3">
                    
                    <foreign>kallaṟai</foreign>,<note>This literally means “stone chamber”, usually associated with funerary disposal. Because Kallaṟai is also a part of the name of a donor of the Ālantuṟai Mahādeva temple (#96), I think it might refer here to the name of the donor.</note>
                    
                    who/which possesses <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>uṭaiya</foreign></supplied> the verification of the gold or the coins <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vaṇṇakku</foreign><note>For the meaning of <foreign>vaṇṇakku</foreign>, “he who controls the quality of jewels and gold”, see the dictionary of Subbarayalu <supplied reason="explanation">2003: 534</supplied>. The date of the first occurrence he gives is 1042. If it indeed refers to the same word, our <foreign>vaṇṇakku</foreign> would precede the one given by Y. Subbarayalu.</note></supplied>
                    
                    bound by the charts <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>śāsanabaddha</foreign><note>This term is found in the lexicon established by G. Vijayavenugopal <supplied reason="explanation">2010: 348</supplied> and translated as “Share holders bound by the royal gift deed”.</note></supplied>
                    
                    <gap reason="ellipsis"/>
                    <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kollattil</foreign><note>This may be interpreted in different ways: 1) "in Kollam" (not connected with <foreign>kallaṟai</foreign>), being the name of an ancient town in Kerala. Kollam is also used to refer to an era, beginning in 824 A.D. and often used in Kerala <supplied reason="explanation">see Salomon 1998: 189-90</supplied>. 2) Kallaṟai Kollam may be two parts of a toponym or of an anthroponym.</note></supplied></p>
                
                
                <p n="4">the Paṭṭuṭaiyāṉ of this temple, Īśvara Nakkaṉ, bought <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vilaikoṇṭu</foreign></supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></p>
                
                <p n="5">I, <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>raṉ, having checked the gold <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vaṇṇakku cetu</foreign>, that is, <foreign>ceytu</foreign></supplied> of this temple <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ittaḷi</foreign></supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>, for the gold <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>poṉṉukku</foreign></supplied> which falls <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>paṭṭa</foreign></supplied> as <foreign>kaṭamai</foreign>-tax <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></p>
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            <div type="commentary">
                <p>The end of lines is built in.</p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported, edited and translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Gillet2024_01"/></bibl>, based on autopsy and photographs (<ref target="https://didomena.ehess.fr/concern/data_sets/h702qg917">by Valérie Gillet, 2016-2018</ref>).</p>
                <p>This digital edition by Valérie Gillet and Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
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    face, western section of the wall, time of Parāntaka I, year lost-->
