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                <title>Kanheri Cave 59 Right Wall Verandah Inscription</title>
              
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                    <resp key="contributor">EpiDoc Encoding</resp>
                    
                    <persName ref="part:kema">
                        <forename>Kelsey</forename>
                        <surname>Martini</surname>
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                    <resp key="creator">intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
                  
                    <persName ref="part:kema">
                        <forename>Kelsey</forename>
                        <surname>Martini</surname>
                    </persName>
                    <persName ref="part:vito">
                        <forename>Vincent</forename>
                        <surname>Tournier</surname>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Munich</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSKanheri00035.xml</idno>
        
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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            <change who="part:kema" when="2025-08-29">Initial Encoding of the File</change>
            <change who="part:axja" when="2020-10-12">Version 3.2 : moving the xml:lang to the root</change>
            <change who="part:axja" when="2020-07-02">Version 3.1: adding the encodingDesc and linking the template with the DHARMA Schema</change>
            <change who="part:axja" when="2020-03-18">Version 2: addition of handDesc and summary</change>
            <change who="part:axja" when="2019-12-18" status="draft">Creation of the template</change>
            
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         <div type="edition" xml:lang="pra-Latn">
           <p>  
           <lb n="1"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="8"/> <unclear>go</unclear>ṇak<unclear>ā</unclear>ṇa <unclear>the</unclear>r<unclear>ā</unclear>ṇa <unclear>bha</unclear>yatahālakāṇa  <unclear>A</unclear>
           <lb n="2"/><supplied reason="lost">tevasino</supplied> <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/><unclear>t</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>sa kāṇhasa deyadhama leṇa p<unclear>o</unclear>ḍh<unclear>i</unclear> k<unclear>o</unclear>ṭh<unclear>i</unclear>
           <lb n="3" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="9"/><supplied reason="lost">pa</supplied>tiṭh<unclear>ā</unclear>pitā Akhayanivi ca dinā kāhāpaṇāṇaṁ
           <lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="1"/><gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="2"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="2"/><unclear>n</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> sa ta se <choice><unclear>gha</unclear><unclear>ha</unclear></choice> Eto ca bhikhusaghe<add place="below">ṇa</add> civarika dātava bārasa
           <lb n="5" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied> <unclear>Et</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> <choice><unclear>pi</unclear><unclear>hi</unclear></choice> deyadhama <supplied reason="lost">māta</supplied><unclear>p</unclear>it<unclear>u</unclear><add place="below">ṇa</add> <unclear>U</unclear>disa saval<unclear>o</unclear>kah<unclear>i</unclear>tasukhāya ti <g ref="sym:san-svastika-left" type="symbol">*</g>    
           
          </p> 
         </div>
          
          
          
          
         <div type="apparatus">
           
               <listApp>
                   <app loc="1">
                      <lem><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="8"/> <unclear>go</unclear>ṇak<unclear>ā</unclear>ṇa</lem>
                      <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01"><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/>ṭhoṇak<unclear>ā</unclear>ṇa</rdg>
                      <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01"><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="5"/>thoṇak<unclear>ā</unclear>ṇa</rdg>
                       <note>The beginning could possibly be restored to <foreign><supplied reason="lost">sidha therāṇa bhayata</supplied></foreign>.</note>
                   </app> 
                  <app loc="1">
                     <lem><unclear>A</unclear><lb n="2"/><supplied reason="lost">tevasino</supplied> <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/><unclear>t</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>sa kāṇhasa</lem>
                     <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01">ma<gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/>tisa kaṇhasa</rdg>
                     <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01">ma<gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="9"/>tisa kaṇhasa</rdg>
                      <note>The first akṣara is clearly <foreign>A</foreign> on the RTI. It is possible that we can restore <foreign><supplied reason="lost">pavaji</supplied><unclear>t</unclear><supplied reason="lost">a</supplied>sa</foreign> as we expect this to be another monastic epithet.</note> 
                  </app>
                   <app loc="2">
                      <lem>p<unclear>o</unclear>ḍh<unclear>i</unclear> k<unclear>o</unclear>ṭh<unclear>i</unclear></lem>
                      <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01">p<unclear>o</unclear>ḍh<unclear>i</unclear> k<unclear>o</unclear>ṭhi <unclear>ca</unclear></rdg>
                      <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01">p<unclear>o</unclear>ḍh<unclear>i</unclear> k<unclear>o</unclear>ṭhi <unclear>ca</unclear></rdg>
                       <note>There is no ca in this line, it must instead be restored in the following line.</note>
                   </app>
                   <app loc="3">
                      <lem><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="9"/><supplied reason="lost">pa</supplied>tiṭh<unclear>ā</unclear>pitā</lem>
                      <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01"><supplied reason="lost">pa</supplied>tiṭh<unclear>ā</unclear>pitā</rdg>
                      <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01"><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="5"/><supplied reason="lost">pa</supplied>tiṭh<unclear>ā</unclear>pitā</rdg>
                       <note>The lacuna at the beginning of the line (which is inexplicably ignored by B+B) can likely be restored to (ca <foreign>cātudise bhikhusaghe</foreign>) as indicated by the  following <foreign>patiṭhāpitā</foreign> (cf. <ref target="DHARMA_INSKanheri00025.xml">KI00025</ref>.9, <ref target="DHARMA_INSKanheri00028.xml">KI00028</ref>.4, <ref target="DHARMA_INSKanheri00034.xml">KI00034</ref>.5, <ref target="DHARMA_INSKanheri00038.xml">KI00038</ref>.6, <ref target="DHARMA_INSKanheri00039.xml">KI00039</ref>.6, <ref target="DHARMA_INSKanheri00078.xml">KI00074</ref>.4).</note>
                   </app>
                   <app loc="4">
                      <lem><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="1"/><gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="2"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="2"/><unclear>n</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> sa ta se <choice><unclear>gha</unclear><unclear>ha</unclear></choice></lem>
                      <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01"><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="9"/> satā sa<unclear>ghe</unclear></rdg>
                      <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01"><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="5"/> satā sa<unclear>ghe</unclear></rdg>
                       <note>The lacuna at the beginning of the line most likely contained the number of <foreign>kahāpanas</foreign> given. However, it seems unlikely that this extended all the way to the <foreign>Eto</foreign> and we are not sure what to make of the <foreign>sa ta se <choice><unclear>gha</unclear><unclear>ha</unclear></choice></foreign> at the end of the sequence. The <foreign>e</foreign>-mātra on the second to last akṣara is clear. The <foreign><choice><unclear>gha</unclear><unclear>ha</unclear></choice></foreign> could actually be two akṣaras and there appears to be an anusvara above the left side of the <foreign>E</foreign>-. </note>
                   </app>
                   <app loc="4">
                      <lem>bhikhusaghe<add place="below">ṇa</add></lem>
                      <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01">bhikhusaghe</rdg>
                      <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01">bhikhusaghe</rdg>
                       <note>There is a clearly a <foreign>ṇa</foreign> inserted below the line.</note>
                   </app>
                   <app loc="5">
                      <lem><supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied> <unclear>Et</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> <choice><unclear>pi</unclear><unclear>hi</unclear></choice> deyadhama <supplied reason="lost">māta</supplied><unclear>p</unclear>it<unclear>u</unclear><add place="below">ṇa</add> <unclear>U</unclear>disa&gt;</lem>
                      <rdg source="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01"><supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied> <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="17"/> sa</rdg>
                      <rdg source="bib:Gokhale1991_01"><supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied> <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="12"/> sa</rdg>
                   </app>
               </listApp> 
         </div>
          
          
          
          
          
         <div type="translation" resp="part:kema">
 	<p n="1-3">A cave, cistern, and store room (koṭhi): The meritorious gift of the (wanderer) Kāṇha, pupil of the venerable elder Hālaka (and the venerable elder) Goṇaka. Established (in the universal order of monks).</p>
          <p n="3-5">And an akṣayanīvī is given, of <foreign>kahāpaṇas</foreign> <foreign><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="1"/><gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="2"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="2"/><unclear>n</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> sa ta se <choice><unclear>gha</unclear><unclear>ha</unclear></choice></foreign>. From this, a cloth money of twelve is to be given by the order of monks.</p>   
<p n="5">[And] This exact (? <foreign><unclear>Et</unclear><seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> <choice><unclear>pi</unclear><unclear>hi</unclear></choice></foreign>) meritorious gift is assigned to the (mother and) father, for the welfare and happiness of the entire world.</p>    
         </div>
          
          
          
          
         <div type="commentary">
            <p>ASWI V has undercounted the number of  missing akṣaras in the first three lines and overcounted them in the last two.</p>
         </div>
          
          
          
          
        <div type="bibliography">
	
           <p/>   
            
            <listBibl type="primary">
    			<bibl n="B+B">
    		      <ptr target="bib:Burgess+Buhler1883_01"/>
    			  <citedRange unit="page">83</citedRange>
    			  <citedRange unit="item">22</citedRange>  
    		    </bibl>
    		    <bibl n="G">
    		      <ptr target="bib:Gokhale1991_01"/>
    		      <citedRange unit="page">88</citedRange>
    		      <citedRange unit="item">35</citedRange>  
    		    </bibl>
    		</listBibl>
                
            <listBibl type="secondary">
                  <bibl/>

                   <bibl>   
                     <ptr target="bib:Naik1948_01"/>
                      <citedRange unit="page">19-20</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl>
                      <ptr target="bib:Njammasch1971_01"/>
                      <citedRange unit="page">262, 305</citedRange>
                  </bibl>
                <bibl>
                      <ptr target="bib:Hettiarachchy1973_01"/>
                      <citedRange unit="page">114, 262</citedRange>
                  </bibl>
                  <bibl>
                      <ptr target="bib:Strauch2021_01"/>
                      <citedRange unit="page">206</citedRange>
                  </bibl>
                         
                
                   
            </listBibl>
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