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				<title>Doorjamb reused as lintel from Chợ Dinh in Phan Rang (C. 3.2), 1155 Śaka</title>
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					<resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
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						<forename>Arlo</forename>
						<surname>Griffths</surname>
					</persName>
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			<funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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				<authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
				<pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
				<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSCIC00003_2.xml</idno>
				<availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
				<date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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						<title>Lintel from Phan Rang</title>
						<editor>Arlo Griffiths</editor>
						<editor>Amandine Lepoutre</editor>
					</titleStmt>
					<editionStmt>
						<p>First digital edition made by École française d'Extrême-Orient (EFEO), realized in collaboration with the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World (ISAW) at New York University as <ref target="https://isaw.nyu.edu/publications/inscriptions/campa/index.html">The Corpus of the Inscriptions of Campā, in 2010-2012.</ref>
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						<authority>École française d'Extrême-Orient (EFEO)</authority>
						<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSCIC00003</idno>
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							<licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
								<p>Copyright (c) 2012 by Arlo Griffiths &amp; Amandine Lepoutre.</p>
								<p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.</p>
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						<repository>as per external metadata</repository>
						<altIdentifier type="campa">
							<idno>C. 3</idno>
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						<altIdentifier type="majumdar-nr">
							<idno>No. 89</idno>
						</altIdentifier>
						<altIdentifier type="museum-inventory">
							<settlement>Hà Nội</settlement>
							<repository>BTLS-QG</repository>
							<idno>LSb 21164</idno>
						</altIdentifier>
						<altIdentifier type="museum-inventory-former">
							<settlement>Hanoi</settlement>
							<repository>EFEO Museum</repository>
							<idno>B 2, 17</idno>
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			<change when="2026-03-26" who="part:argr" status="draft">revision of the file, splitting C0003.xml into two</change>
			<change when="2020-09-14" who="part:axja" status="draft">Campa file transformed to follow the DHARMA encoding structure. Metadata extracted to be checked and updated according DHARMA workflow. Done through XSLT.</change>
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		<graphic url="C0003_1_AG_2009.jpg">
			<desc>Photograph, with scale, of inscription <ptr/>. Taken in the Hanoi Museum by Arlo Griffiths on .</desc>
		</graphic>
		<graphic url="EFEOB-est.n0145_bis_1_A.jpg">
			<desc>Photograph of an EFEO estampage under n. 145 (1/3), showing the upper part of C. 3.1.</desc>
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		<graphic url="EFEOB-est.n0145_bis_1_B.jpg">
			<desc>Photograph of an EFEO estampage under n. 145 (2/3), showing the lower part of C. 3.1 and the left part of C. 3.2.</desc>
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			<desc>Photograph of an EFEO estampage under n. 145 (3/3), showing C. 3.2.</desc>
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<body>
<div type="edition" xml:lang="ocm-Latn" rendition="class:83233 maturity:83213">             
             <p>
<lb n="1"/><g ref="sym:floret" type="symbol">*</g> svasti <g ref="sym:floret" type="symbol">*</g> yām̃ pom̃ ku śrī jaya parameśvaravarmmadeva dunan· yaḥ senāpatī yām̃ pu rāmadeva pu pom̃ tana rayā nan· rajan· sthāpanā
<lb n="2"/>rūpa pak· yām̃ pov· ku svayamutpanna nī prayojana bhanaktī dadam̃n· kāla <g ref="sym:bar-curly" type="punctuation">.</g>
                śakarāja <num value="1155">1155</num> vuḥ kvir· <num value="9">9</num> drim̃ syaṁ <num value="22">22</num> drim̃ pukāṁ sā līmā
<lb break="no" n="3"/>n· lakiy· sā ṅan· kvir· Icauv· sā bhaṇḍāra glai trya drim̃<!-- or tryam̃ dri?  --> ñaum̃ mahendrapura <g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g> yām̃ nī nāma yām̃ pom̃ ku śrī pa<del><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></del>tīśvara
             </p>
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<app loc="2">
<lem>kāla <g ref="sym:bar-curly" type="punctuation">.</g></lem>
<note>Instead of a punctuation mark, one could read here the <foreign>visarga</foreign> sign, although the <foreign>visarga</foreign> in <foreign>yaḥ</foreign> in the previous line is very differently shaped. Moreover, an almost exact parallel in <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIC00092.xml">C. 92</ref>, face A, ll. 8–10 (<foreign>urām̃ ya bhakti sadākāla ... ni prayojana samr̥ddhi bhanakti dadam̃n· kāla |</foreign>, we have checked the text from the EFEO estampage n. 340) leads us to favor reading a variant of the vertical bar as punctuation. It also seems to offer, with <foreign>urām̃ ya bhakti sadākāla</foreign> <q>man who is devoted at all times</q>, a gloss of the expression <foreign>bhanakti dadam̃n· kāla</foreign>, found in those two inscriptions.</note></app>
<app loc="3">
<lem>tryā drim̃</lem><note>We initially read <foreign>tryam̃ dri</foreign>, but if we read <foreign>anusvāra-candra</foreign> on the second syllable, we at least obtain one known word.</note>
</app>
<app loc="3">
<lem>pa<del><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></del>tīśvara</lem>
<note>Judging by the inked estampage, it would seem that there is a character between <foreign>pa</foreign> and <foreign><unclear>t</unclear>ī</foreign>, and indeed <bibl><ptr target="bib:Jacques1976-1977_01"/><citedRange unit="page">989</citedRange></bibl>, has read Saratīśvara. But based on our inspection of the stone and of the photomrammetry, it rather seems that a character has been expunged here.</note>
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<div type="translation" resp="part:argr">
<p>Hail ! Y.P.K. Śrī Jaya Parameśvaravarmadeva, while he was still <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>dunan yaḥ</foreign>?</supplied> general, the illustrious Rāmadeva, this P.P.T.R. has carried out the installation of an image for Y.P.K Svayamutpanna, to the benefit of devotees at various times. <supplied reason="subaudible">In the year</supplied> of the Śaka king 1155: he has offered Khmers, 9 persons; Siamese, 22 persons; a Paganese; a male elephant with a Khmer as master; a forest property <foreign>trya; person-soak-Mahendrapura</foreign>. This god is called Y.P.K. Śrīpatīśvara.</p>
</div>
<div type="translation" source="bib:Aymonier1891_01" xml:lang="fra">
<p>Salut ! Y.P.K. Śrī Jaya Parameśvaravarmadeva, alors qu’il était encore <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>dunan yaḥ</foreign>?</supplied> général, l’illustre Rāmadeva, ce P.P.T.R. a effectué l’érection d’une image pour Y.P.K. Svayamutpanna, pour le profit des dévots à diverses époques. <supplied reason="subaudible">En l’année</supplied> 1155 du roi des Śaka : <supplied reason="subaudible">il</supplied> a donné des Khmers, 9 personnes ; des Siamois, 22 personnes ; un Paganais  ; un éléphant mâle avec un Khmer comme maître ; un domaine de forêt <foreign>trya ; personne-tremper-Mahendrapura</foreign>. Ce dieu s’appelle Y.P.K. Śrīpatīśvara.</p>
</div>
<div type="commentary"/>
<div type="bibliography">
<p>A few words were read by Bergaigne (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Bergaigne1888_01"/></bibl>), a gist of the contents was furnished by Aymonier (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Aymonier1891_01"/></bibl>), and the inscription was discussed at some length by Jacques (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Jacques1976-1977_01"/></bibl>), but the text was integrally published for the first time in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Griffiths+al2008-2009_01"/></bibl> (cited in  <bibl><ptr target="bib:Lepoutre2013_01"/></bibl>), whence the first digital edition by Arlo Griffiths &amp; Amandine Lepoutre at <ref target="https://isaw.nyu.edu/publications/inscriptions/campa/index.html">The Corpus of the Inscriptions of Campā</ref> (2010–2012). The present revised digital edition by Arlo Griffiths makes use of the EFEO estampage n. 145 and <ref target="10.34847/nkl.5aada3wm">new photogrammetry images</ref> acquired in 2024.</p>
                 <listBibl type="primary">
                   <bibl><ptr target="bib:Griffiths+al2008-2009_01"/><citedRange unit="page">443-445</citedRange></bibl>
                 </listBibl>
                 <listBibl type="secondary">
		     <bibl><ptr target="bib:Bergaigne1888_01"/><citedRange unit="page">88-89</citedRange></bibl>
		     <bibl><ptr target="bib:Aymonier1891_01"/><citedRange unit="page">49-50</citedRange></bibl>
                   <bibl><ptr target="bib:Parmentier1909_01"/><citedRange unit="page">79-80</citedRange></bibl>
                   <bibl><ptr target="bib:Finot1915_01"/><citedRange unit="page">2 and 10</citedRange></bibl>
                   <bibl><ptr target="bib:Parmentier1918_01"/><citedRange unit="page">77</citedRange></bibl>
		     <bibl><ptr target="bib:Jacques1976-1977_01"/><citedRange unit="page">989-991</citedRange></bibl>
		     <bibl><ptr target="bib:Lepoutre2013_01"/><citedRange unit="page">219-220</citedRange></bibl>
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